NIH Issues Guidelines for Prevention of Dengue Fever

Given the cyclical patterns of the sickness, the Nationwide Institutes of Well being’s Centre for Illness Management (CDC) has revealed an advise focused at avoiding and managing dengue fever.

In keeping with the NIH, the advisory’s objective is to extend consciousness amongst healthcare professionals for each individuals and animals to be able to enhance readiness and preventive actions previous to the dengue fever’s peak season.

Aedes mosquitoes, which embody Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, are answerable for spreading the virus that causes dengue illness. It’s widespread all through Pakistan, the place there may be proof of quite a few serotypes circulating.

Alarming numbers had been recorded in earlier years regardless of scant statement. A complete of 52,929 circumstances and 224 fatalities had been reported in 2021, and 79,007 confirmed circumstances and 149 fatalities had been reported in 2022.

Via the IDSR reporting system, Pakistan has supplied data relating to 3,019 suspected circumstances and eight fatalities since January 2023. To cease the unfold of dengue fever, it’s important to place an emphasis on prevention, preserve a watch out for circumstances, and be prepared to reply.

So as to handle potential points all through the dengue season successfully, this steering intends to assist healthcare authorities and professionals. Hospitals are requested to broaden their affected person administration capabilities, arrange fast response plans, and preserve in fixed contact with the suitable departments and stakeholders.

The advisory lists preventative measures to push back dengue fever, together with private safety strategies like donning lengthy sleeves, utilizing mosquito-repellent lotions and sprays, utilizing mosquito-repellent coils, utilizing mattress nets when sleeping outdoors, and putting in mesh screens on home windows.

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